Complete medical tourism guide
Most nationalities can obtain an e-Visa online at evisa.gov.tr for approximately $50 USD, valid for stays up to 90 days within a 180-day period. The process takes just a few minutes. US, UK, Canadian, and most EU citizens are eligible for the e-Visa. Some nationalities (e.g., Germany, Japan) can enter visa-free for up to 90 days. Always check the latest requirements on the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs website before traveling.
Istanbul:
Flight Costs from Major Cities to Istanbul (Round-trip)
| From | To | Economy Class | Business Class |
|---|---|---|---|
| NYC | Istanbul (IST) | $500 - $900 | $2,000 - $4,500 |
| London | Istanbul (IST) | $150 - $400 | $800 - $2,000 |
| LA | Istanbul (IST) | $600 - $1,100 | $2,500 - $5,000 |
| Dubai | Istanbul (IST) | $250 - $500 | $1,000 - $2,500 |
| Berlin | Istanbul (IST/SAW) | $100 - $300 | $600 - $1,500 |
Şişli: The heart of Istanbul's medical tourism district. Home to dozens of hair transplant clinics, modern hospitals, and excellent hotels. Well-connected by metro.
Nişantaşı: An upscale, trendy neighborhood adjacent to Şişli. High-end boutiques, cafes, and restaurants. Perfect for a comfortable recovery with easy access to clinics.
Maslak: A modern business district in northern Istanbul with many premium clinics and 5-star hotels. Less tourist-crowded, ideal for privacy during recovery.
Sultanahmet / Fatih: The historic old city — ideal if you want to combine your trip with sightseeing (Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Grand Bazaar). Slightly farther from most clinics but rich in culture.
Taksim / Beyoğlu: Central and vibrant, with great nightlife, restaurants, and hotels. Walking distance to many Şişli clinics.
Many clinics include 5-star hotel stays in their packages, which is a major advantage of choosing Turkey. Common partner hotels include:
Tip: Ask your clinic about hotel packages — most all-inclusive deals include airport pickup, hotel, and aftercare.
Airport Transfers: Almost all hair transplant clinics in Istanbul provide complimentary airport pickup and drop-off as part of their packages.
Metro: Istanbul has an extensive and modern metro system. The M7 line serves the Şişli clinic district. IST Airport is connected via the M11 line.
Taxis: Taxis are affordable compared to Western cities. A ride from IST Airport to Şişli costs approximately $20-$30 USD. Always use the meter or agree on a price beforehand.
Uber/BiTaksi: Uber operates in Istanbul but can be unreliable. The local app BiTaksi is widely used and reliable for hailing cabs.
Tram & Ferry: The T1 tram connects major tourist areas. Ferries across the Bosphorus are scenic and cheap (~$0.50).
Istanbulkart: A rechargeable transit card that works on all public transport — metro, bus, tram, ferry. Available at stations for ~$3.
Local Currency: Turkish Lira (TRY/₺)
Exchange Rate: Approximately 1 USD = 36-38 TRY (as of early 2026). The lira has depreciated significantly, making Turkey extremely affordable for visitors with USD, EUR, or GBP.
Exchanging Money: Exchange offices (döviz bürosu) are found everywhere in Istanbul and offer competitive rates. Avoid exchanging at the airport — rates are worse. ATMs from major banks (Garanti BBVA, İş Bankası, Yapı Kredi) are widespread.
Credit Card Acceptance: Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted. Many clinics also accept bank transfers and can invoice in USD or EUR.
Tip: Most hair transplant clinics quote their prices in EUR or USD to avoid exchange rate fluctuations.
Restaurants: 5-10% is customary. Some upscale restaurants add a service charge.
Hotel Staff:
Taxis: Rounding up the fare is appreciated but not expected.
Clinic Staff: Tipping clinic staff is not expected but appreciated for exceptional care. $20-$50 for nursing staff is a kind gesture.
Turkish Tea/Coffee: Often offered for free by shopkeepers and clinics — it's a cultural hospitality tradition, not a sales tactic.
English Proficiency: English is widely spoken in Istanbul's medical tourism sector. Virtually all hair transplant clinics have English-speaking doctors, coordinators, and translators on staff. In tourist areas, English is common. Outside tourist zones, proficiency drops.
Clinic Communication: Most clinics assign a dedicated English-speaking patient coordinator who communicates via WhatsApp before, during, and after your visit.
Useful Phrases:
Post-Transplant Diet: Turkish cuisine is naturally rich in proteins, fresh vegetables, and healthy fats — ideal for recovery. Grilled meats (kebabs), fresh salads, yogurt, nuts, and fish from the Bosphorus provide excellent nutrition.
Foods to Avoid: Avoid alcohol for at least 7 days post-procedure. Limit spicy foods and excessive salt in the first week.
Must-Try Foods: Turkish breakfast (kahvaltı) is legendary — a spread of cheeses, olives, tomatoes, eggs, honey, and fresh bread. Lahmacun, pide, and İskender kebab are local favorites.
Dietary Restrictions: Halal food is the default in Turkey. Vegetarian options are widely available. Vegan options are growing, especially in Nişantaşı and Beyoğlu. Gluten-free options are less common but available at international restaurants.
Food Safety: Turkey has high food safety standards. Tap water in Istanbul is safe but most locals drink bottled water by preference.
Istanbul is generally very safe for tourists, including medical tourists. Turkey welcomes millions of visitors annually and medical tourism is a key industry.
General Safety:
Medical Safety:
Emergency Numbers:
Istanbul:
Emergency Number: 112 (ambulance, fire, police — single European-style number)
Most private hospitals have English-speaking staff and international patient departments. Turkey has 46 JCI-accredited hospitals — more than any other country except the US.
Recommended: Travel insurance with medical coverage is strongly recommended.
Coverage Should Include:
Cost: Approximately $50-$150 USD depending on coverage level and trip duration.
Note: Many Turkish clinics offer their own complication guarantees and will cover revision procedures if needed. However, this does not replace comprehensive travel insurance.
Providers: Global Protective Solutions, World Nomads, Allianz Travel, SafetyWing
Spring (April-June): Ideal weather — warm but not hot, with blooming tulips across the city. Comfortable for outdoor recovery walks. This is peak medical tourism season.
Fall (September-November): Excellent weather, fewer tourists than summer. Great for combining your procedure with sightseeing.
Summer (July-August): Hot and humid (30-35°C / 86-95°F). Not ideal for recovery as you'll want to avoid sun exposure. However, clinics are less busy and may offer discounts.
Winter (December-March): Cool to cold with occasional rain or snow. Fewer tourists, potentially lower prices. Indoor recovery is comfortable. Istanbul's Mediterranean-influenced climate means winters are mild compared to Northern Europe.
Day 1: Arrival
Day 2: Procedure Day
Day 3: First Wash & Recovery
Day 4: Recovery & Exploration
Day 5: Departure
SIM Cards: Prepaid SIM cards are available from Turkcell, Vodafone, and Türk Telekom at the airport and in shops. Cost: ~$10-$20 for a tourist SIM with data. eSIMs are also supported.
WiFi: Free WiFi is available in virtually all hotels, cafes, restaurants, and shopping centers. Quality is generally good.
WhatsApp: The primary communication app in Turkey. Your clinic will almost certainly communicate with you via WhatsApp before, during, and after your trip.
Recommended Apps:

Board-Certified Ophthalmologist, Medical Reviewer
Dr. Igor I. Bussel is a board-certified ophthalmologist and fellowship-trained surgeon affiliated with the University of California, Irvine (UCI), the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, and the UCI School of Medicine.
Last Updated: February 2026
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